This piece summarises Chapter 7.4 of the UK’s Strategic Defence Review (SDR) 2025, which sets a forward-looking vision for the nation’s air power strategy. It focuses on strengthening operational advantage in contested environments through cutting-edge technologies, greater interoperability, and international collaboration. Key themes include the development of sixth-generation air combat systems via the Global Combat Air Programme (GCAP), a trilateral partnership with Italy and Japan. The review also stresses the importance of integrating AI and autonomy, particularly through Autonomous Collaborative Platforms (ACPs) designed to operate alongside current and next-generation aircraft. The RAF’s modernisation is another priority, with ongoing investment in the Typhoon fleet and F-35B squadrons, alongside efforts to create digitally enabled, integrated forces. The review also outlines the evolution of carrier-enabled air power with hybrid air wings that combine crewed and uncrewed systems for enhanced flexibility and reach. Additionally, the SDR highlights the value of international partnerships and industrial collaboration in maintaining the UK’s global influence and shaping NATO policy.